PREGNANCY & CHILDHOOD

Milk-Free Diet? Food and Ingredients to Avoid

Milk-Free Diet: Food And Ingredients To Avoid

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If your child has a cow's milk allergy, a milk-free diet is a must. Here's how to identify hidden sources of milk in your family's favorite foods.

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MAY. 08, 2018   1 MINUTE READ
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When it comes to feeding your child, you naturally want to give them as many healthy foods as possible. However, if your child has a cow's milk allergy, you will need to eliminate all sources of milk.

The challenge? Milk-containing ingredients aren't only found in dairy foods.

They're sometimes added to non-dairy foods and drinks to help improve their taste and texture or to simply bolster nutrition. So milk ingredients could be hiding out in foods you'd never suspect like bread, snack bars and even pasta sauce.

Because even the tiniest bit of milk can trigger a reaction in an allergic child, finding foods without milk may seem difficult. But it doesn't have to be.

Become an Expert Label Reader

By learning to spot milk-containing ingredients in your family's favorite foods, you can keep your child safe. The key is to become an expert label reader by carefully scrutinizing the ingredient list of all foods you buy.

In the U.S., food packages must identify the eight major food allergens, which include milk. Food labels provide this information in one of two different ways. 

  • The first is by including the word "milk" in parentheses after each milk-containing ingredient. For example, if you're buying animal crackers that contain whey protein, you may see the words "whey protein" followed by the word "(milk)" in the ingredient list.

  • Alternatively, this information may be added at the very end of the ingredient list via a general disclosure that reads, "contains milk." Either way, by scouring the ingredient list, you can identify if the food is appropriate for your child.

Check Labels Every Time

Just keep in mind that food manufacturers change their ingredients from time to time. To ensure that you're feeding your child a milk-free diet you'll want to read the ingredient list every time you go food shopping in case new milk-containing ingredients have been added. Check the handy list below to get started.

A Primer on Other Ingredients in Your Baby’s Formula

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In addition to the three macronutrients—carbohydrates, fats, and proteins—infant formulas provide other nutritional components including essential micronutrients (vitamins and minerals), and other optional ingredients such as probiotics, prebiotics and HMOs, which have been shown to be beneficial to babies. Keep reading to learn about the most common infant formula ingredients and their benefits.

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A Primer on Fats in Infant Formula

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With about half of breast milk’s calories coming from fat—the most out of the three macronutrients—it’s clear that fat plays a vital role in infant growth and development. But it’s not only about how much fat, it’s about the kinds of fat babies need. That’s why infant formulas are carefully designed to mirror the fatty acid profile of breast milk and support babies’ needs. This article breaks down the importance of fats for babies, what kind of fats are found in infant formula, and other questions you might have about baby formula ingredients.

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